The TYPE
function in Excel is used to determine the type of value in a cell. It returns a number that corresponds to the type of data:
1 = Number
2 = Text
3 = Logical value (TRUE or FALSE)
4 = Error value
5 = Array
6 = Compound data (not commonly used)
7 = Blank cell (if the cell is empty)
8 = Cell reference (not directly used in
TYPE
)9 = Worksheet (not directly used in
TYPE
)10 = Formula (not directly used in
TYPE
)
Below are 10 examples of how the TYPE
function works with different data types and formulas:
1. Number
=TYPE(42)
Result: 1
(Number)
2. Text
=TYPE("Hello")
Result: 2
(Text)
3. Logical Value (TRUE/FALSE)
=TYPE(TRUE)
Result: 3
(Logical)
4. Error Value
=TYPE(#N/A)
Result: 4
(Error)
5. Array
=TYPE({1, 2, 3})
Result: 5
(Array)
6. Blank Cell
=TYPE(A1)
If A1
is empty:
Result: 7
(Blank)
7. Formula Returning a Number
=TYPE(SUM(1, 2, 3))
Result: 1
(Number, because the formula evaluates to a number)
8. Formula Returning Text
=TYPE(CONCATENATE("A", "B"))
Result: 2
(Text, because the formula evaluates to text)
9. Formula Returning a Logical Value
=TYPE(1 > 2)
Result: 3
(Logical, because the formula evaluates to FALSE
)
10. Formula Returning an Error
=TYPE(1/0)
Result: 4
(Error, because the formula evaluates to #DIV/0!
)
Notes:
The
TYPE
function does not directly return10
for formulas. Instead, it evaluates the result of the formula and returns the type of that result.If you want to check if a cell contains a formula, you can use the
ISFORMULA
function (available in Excel 2013 and later).
Example:
=ISFORMULA(A1)
This will return TRUE
if A1
contains a formula, and FALSE
otherwise.
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